Linear Algebra, Live
Chapter 1 · Lesson 1 · Strang §1.1 to §1.3

Columns first

By the end of this lesson you can
  • Read Ax as a mix of the columns of A, the idea everything else builds on
  • Compute lengths, dot products and right angles in any dimension
  • Tell which targets b a matrix can reach

Linear combinations, length and the dot product, matrix times vector by rows and by columns, and the column space. 5 short slides, then worked examples and problems. Each slide has an everyday picture, a worked example and Python you can run right on the page.

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Slides

Lesson 1Linear combinationsLinear combinations: stretch vectors, then add themOpen slide →01 · Strang §1.1 · Linear combinations

Linear Combination of Vectors, Explained Visually

What cv + dw really means, with an everyday picture, a worked example and Python you can run in your browser. Follows Strang §1.1.

Lesson 1Dot productLength and the dot productOpen slide →02 · Strang §1.2 · Lengths and dot products

Dot Product and Vector Length, Explained Simply

What the dot product v · w means, how to compute it, how the length of a vector comes from it, and why a zero dot product means a right angle. Python in your browser. Strang §1.2.

Lesson 1Matrix times vectorMultiplying a matrix by a vectorOpen slide →03 · Strang §1.3 · Matrices

Matrix-Vector Multiplication: Ax as a Combination of Columns

Why Ax is a mix of the columns of A, explained with a shopping basket, a worked example and live Python. Row way vs column way. Strang §1.3.

Lesson 1Column spaceThe column space: every place Ax can reachOpen slide →04 · Strang §1.3 and §3.1 · Column space

Column Space Explained Visually

The column space is everything Ax can reach. Learn it with a simple walking picture, rank, a worked example and Python you can run. Strang §1.3 and §3.1.

Lesson 1RecapWhat you can now do.Open slide →05 · Recap · Reading

Lesson 1 Recap: Columns First

The core ideas of Strang chapter 1 on one page: linear combinations, length and dot product, Ax by rows and by columns, and the column space.

The full course

From Ax = b to PCA, by running it

Lessons 1 to 3 are free. Finish all eight and you will be able to:

You get: all 8 lessons with Python labs · every worked example and solution · 5 extra problems per lesson · your progress tracked · answers to your questions · every future update.

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